Heat stress in Swine

Lallemand Animal Nutrition offers different solutions to pig producers to help sows, growing and fattening pigs deal with heat stress.

  • Heat stress in pigs occurs when the environmental temperature exceeds their thermoneutral zone, causing them to activate several mechanisms to dissipate heat. This leads to reduced activity, apathy, rapid breathing, high heart rates, and metabolic issues. With global temperatures rising, heat stress is increasingly problematic for swine production, resulting in significant annual losses.
  • As a global leader in yeast and bacteria production, Lallemand Animal Nutrition has developed a multi-solution approach based on nutrition to help address the challenges of heat stress for sows, growing and fattening pigs.

Our solutions help swine become more resilient to heat stress challenges

Click on the different icons below to learn more about our solutions

Lactation performance

LEVUCELL SB, when included in the diet of lactating sows during heat stress, helps maintain colostrum quality, sow body condition, and has carryover benefits to litter performance during the following cycle.
LEVUCELL SB 

* Not all products are available in all markets nor associated claims allowed in all regions.

How to detect heat stress in swine?

  • Dry skin paleness
  • Inactivity, apathy
  • Reduced feed intake
  • Increased water consumption
  • Increase panting, higher heart rates
  • Increased rectal temperature
  • Decreased growth
  • Decreased reproductive performance
  • Mortality

Key figures on the impact of heat stress on swine

+0.10 to 1.53day
weaning-to-estrus interval
-1.2 to -5.5%
farrowing rate
-16%
piglet birth weight
Up to 25%
drop in milk production
-300 to 750g/day
average litter weight gain
+1.2 to 1.4mm
sow backfat losses
Up to 36kg
sow’s body weight loss
+37%
sow mortality incidence rate compared to winter or fall months
-8 to -25%
average daily feed intake and average daily gain on growing/fattening pigs

Want to know more on how to deal with heat stress in swine?

Contact an expert 

To know more about our solutions:

Gasa and Casanovas, 2022. Heat stress affects the sow’s reproductive cycle. www.pig333.com 

Kikuti et al, 2022. Sow mortality in a pig production system in the midwestern USA:  reasons for removal and factors associated with increased mortality.  Veterinary Record.

Liu et al, 2022. Review:  What we have learned about the effects of heat stress on the pig industry?  Animal, 16, 100349.

Lucy and Safranski, 2017. Heat Stress in pregnant sows:  Thermal responses and subsequent performance of sows and their offspring.  Molecular Reproduction Development, 84, 946-956.

Oliveira et al, 2024. Effect of constant and cyclic heat stress on growth performance, water intake, and physiological responses in pigs:  A meta-analysis.  Animal feed science and technology, Volume 309, 115904.

Silva et al, 2009. Effects of dietary protein level and amino acid supplementation on performance of mixed parity lactating sows in a tropical humid climate.  Journal of Animal Science, 87(12), 4003-4012.